Photosynthetic carbon assimilation byCrassula helmsii
โ Scribed by Jonathan R. Newman; John A. Raven
- Book ID
- 104724539
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 632 KB
- Volume
- 101
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0029-8549
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โฆ Synopsis
Photosynthesis of Crassula helmsii, an amphibious aquatic macrophyte weed species, has been measured with respect to pH and irradiance. C. helmsii shows a marked diel fluctuation in titratable acidity, which can be accounted for by changing levels of malic acid. C. helmsii is unable to use HCO for photosynthesis and exhibits generally low photosynthetic rates when CO is not limiting. The photon flux density at which the onset of light saturation of photosynthesis is reached (E ) is low for aquatic macrophytes. Some advantages conferred on C. helmsii by the possession of crassulacean acid metabolism are an extension of the period of assimilation of dissolved inorganic carbon, resulting in a reduction in the limitation imposed on photosynthesis in aquatic environments by a very high CO diffusion resistance.
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Fixation of CO 2 and N assimilation were studied in synchronous cultures of Scenedesmus obtusiusculus Chod. under saturating and limiting light. Within the photon-flux range studied, the cells maintained C to N assimilation ratios of 7-10 with either NO;-, NO + or NH~-as the N source. Competitive in
The metabolic pathways in photosynthesis are modelled as an interconnected series of chemical reactions representing the electron transfer system, the carbon reduction cycle and starch and sucrose synthesis according to the model of Laisk and Walker [Proc R Soc Lond 22.7, 281-302 (1986)]. The model