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Photostability of the laser dye DCM in various inorganic-organic host matrices

✍ Scribed by K. Yagi; S. Shibata; T. Yano; A. Yasumori; M. Yamane; B. Dunn


Publisher
Springer
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
541 KB
Volume
4
Category
Article
ISSN
0928-0707

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✦ Synopsis


The laser dye, 4-dicyanomethylene-2-methyl-6-p-dimethylaminostyryl-4H-pyran (DCM) was incorporated in various inorganic-organic host matrices by the sol-gel technique. The photostability of the DCM-doped materials under CW argon laser irradiation was investigated. The absorption of DCM monomer ar 480 nm decreased with increasing irradiation time and was accompanied by an increase in the absorption at 352 nm by inactive photoproducts. Photostability was estimated by measuring the decay rates of DCM fluorescences in different host matrices. The rates exhibited two components; a rapid decay within the first several tens of seconds followed by a slower luminescence decay. The rapid decay depended upon the DCM content in the matrix while the slow decay component was related to the mobility of the DCM in the different matrices. The silica host matrix containing phenyl and a small amount of epoxy groups exhibited the best photostability of the materials examined.