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Photoreduktion von Pyridinnucleotid durch Chromatophoren aus Rhodopseudomonas capsulata mit molekularem Wasserstoff

✍ Scribed by Klemme, J. -H. ;Schlegel, H. G.


Book ID
104760575
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1967
Weight
751 KB
Volume
59
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-9276

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✦ Synopsis


Photoreduction o] Pyridinnucleotide by Chromatophores o]

Rhodopseudomonas capsulata by Molecular Hydrogen Summary. 1. Chromatophores from the facultative phototroph, .Rlvfls. caTsulata catalyze light-dependent NAD-reduetion and cyclic photophosphorylation.

  1. Suitable electron donors for NAD-photoreduction are succinate, reduced DCPIP, and molecular hydrogen.

  2. Chromatophores from photoautotrophically grown ceils catalyze NADphotoreduction with a remarkable higher rate (15--50 ~moles NADH/mg BChi • h) than chromatophores from photoheterotrophically grown cells (0--8 fzmo]es DADH/ mg BChl • h).

  3. The photoreduetive reaction is specific for NAD. DADP will be reduced only in the presence of small amounts (0.1 ftmoles/5 ml) of HAD.

  4. pH-optimum of DAD-photoreduction is pH 8, regardless of which electron donor is used (H a or succinate).

  5. DAD-photorcduction is inhibited by antimycin A, amytal, and o-phenanthroline. By using o-phenanthi'oline as inhibitor a significant difference between inhibition of Ha-dependent and succinate-dependent reaction can be observed.

Zusammen/assung. 1. Chromatophoren aus dem fakultativ phototrophen Rhodopseudomonas capsulata katalysieren eine lichtabh~ngige DAD-Reduktion mit verschiedenen Elektronen-Donatoren und eine cyclische Photophosphorylierung.

  1. Geeignete Elektronen-Donatoren ffir die DAD-Photoreduktion sind Succinat, reduziertes DCPIP und molekularer Wasserstoff. 3. Chromatophoren aus photoautotroph gewachsenen Zellen katalysieren die NAD-Photoreduktion mit bedeutend hSherer Rate (15--50 ~mole NADH/mg BCh] • Std) als Chromatophoren aus photoheterotroph gewachsenen Zellen (0--8 fzmole DADH/mg BChl • Std). 4. Die Photoreduktion ist spezifisch ffir DAD. NADP wird erst in Anwescnheit katalytischer Mengen DAD (0,1 tzmole/5 ml) reduziert. * I-Ierrn Prof. Dr. C. B. vA~ Nk]sL zum 70. Geburtstage gewidmet.

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✍ Lippert, K. -D. ;Klemme, J. -H. 📂 Article 📅 1968 🏛 Springer-Verlag ⚖ 817 KB

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