The strange quark matter hypothesis suggests that deconfined quark matter composed of about equal fractions of up, down and strange quarks could be the true ground state of matter. This will be true if the ground state of strange quark matter (SQM) has a lower energy per baryon than normal nuclear
Photoproduction of the doubly-strange Ξ hyperons
✍ Scribed by J.W. Price; J. Ducote; J. Goetz; B.M.K. Nefkens
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 314 KB
- Volume
- 754
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0375-9474
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
We report on the first measurement of exclusive Ξ -and Ξ 0 photoproduction. The Ξ -states are produced in the reaction γp → K + K + Ξ -, and the Ξ 0 states in γp → K + K + π -Ξ 0 . Identification is made by the unique mass measured as the missing mass of the K + K + (or K + K + π -) system using the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. A systematic study of the excited Ξ spectrum improves our understanding of the N * and ∆ * states, since the Ξ * states are related to them by SU(3) flavor symmetry. At the highest energies available at Jefferson Lab, we begin to find evidence for known excited Ξ -states in the photoproduction process, and possibly new states at 1770 and 1860 MeV, although we do not have enough statistics to draw a strong conclusion. A search for the Ξ -- 5 (1862) pentaquark state seen by NA49 is made using the process γp → K + K + π + X, but the result is inconclusive for lack of statistics.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
HyperCP (E871), a Fermilab experiment searching for CP violation in ~. and A hyperon decays, finished its first data taking run at the end of 1997, and accumulated over one billion --and -~+ decays. A sensitivity of approximately 2x10 -4 in A-A = (a=\_aA --a~a-K)/(a=\_aA + a=--aX) is expected. A non