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Photooxidation and stabilization of photooxidized polyethylene and of its monopolymer blends

โœ Scribed by F. P. La Mantia; N. Tzankova Dintcheva


Book ID
101580026
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
178 KB
Volume
91
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

The increasing use of products from recycled polymers, or from blends with recycled polymers exposed to the outdoors, implies the need for good weathering resistance. This is particularly important when the recycled material comes, in turn, from products exposed during their lifetime to the sun. In this case the presence of C๏ฃพO groups in the macromolecular chains strongly increases the photooxidative degradation kinetics of these secondary materials. In this work the change of the photooxidative degradation of blends of virgin and photooxidized polyethylene was evaluated as a function of the C๏ฃพO content present in the material. As expected, the presence of the C๏ฃพO groups strongly increases the photooxidation kinetics, as revealed by the increase of the carbonyl compounds, and by the decrease of the elongation at break. It was confirmed that the increase of C๏ฃพO groups is dependent on the content of the same groups, whereas this is not true for the mechanical properties. The use of UV stabilizer strongly improves the weathering resistance of these materials, which become almost insensitive to the initial amount of C๏ฃพO groups. ยฉ 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 91: 2244โ€“2255, 2004


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