Photoinhibition of photosynthesis: effect of O2and selective excitation of the photosystems in intactLemna gibbaplants
โ Scribed by Rekha Chaturvedi; Stein Nilsen
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 478 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0166-8595
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Intact Lemna gibba plants were photoinhibited under anaerobic conditions on illumination with monochromatic light which selectively excited the photosystems. Photoinhibition was less when PS 1 was excited and greatest when mainly PS 2 was excited, which suggests that PS 2 was most damaged by photoinhibition induced in complete absence of 0 2 and CO:.
The illumination of plants with monochromatic light exciting PS 1, at different 0 2 concentrations (in CO 2 deficient conditions), showed that PS 1 photoinhibition was increased at the low 0 2 concentrations. The damage to PS 1 was more evident at 2% 0 2 than at the higher 0 2 concentrations.
CO 2 as well as 0 2 at atmospheric concentration, (air), was necessary for complete protection of the plant from photoinhibition when both photosystems were excited either separately or together.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Treatment of Photosystem II (PS II) with low concentrations of hydroxylamine is known to cause a two-flash delay in the O2-evolution pattern, and in the formation of the S2-state multiline EPR signal, due to the two-electron reduction of the S1-state by hydroxylamine to form the S-1-state. Past work
(14)CO2 assimilation, (14)C incorporation into glycolate and glycolate accumulation in ฮฑ-HPMSโ treated bean leaves at various O2 and CO2 concentrations were studied. In 1% CO2 oxygen concentration had no significant effect on glycolate accumulation and (14)C incorporation into glycolate. In the CO2
Inorganic cofactors (Mn, Ca(2+) and Cl(-)) are essential for oxidation of H2O to O2 by Photosystem II. The Mn reductants NH2OH and its N-methyl derivatives have been employed as probes to further examine the interactions between these species and Mn at the active site of H2O oxidation. Results of th