Photoelectrochemical properties of Nb-doped titanium dioxide
✍ Scribed by Anita Trenczek-Zając; Marta Radecka; Mieczysław Rekas
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 819 KB
- Volume
- 399
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-4526
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✦ Synopsis
Nb-doped TiO 2 (0-15 at% Nb) polycrystalline specimens were prepared by sol-gel method. The materials were used as photoanode in photoelectrochemical cell to water splitting. Based on the photocurrent experiments, the effects of Nb concentration on incident photonto-current efficiency (IPCE), flat band potential and overall efficiency of solar energy conversion were discussed. It was found that addition of Nb leads to an increase in solar-to-hydrogen energy efficiency. The maximum energy conversion efficiency has been observed for TiO 2 doped with 1 at% Nb.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
SnO 2 -doped TiO 2 films and composite oxide powders have been prepared by a sol-gel method. Ti(OC 4 H 9 ) 4 and SnCl 4 •5H 2 O were used as precursors and C 2 H 5 OH was used as solvent. The optical absorption measurements indicate that the composite oxide SnO 2 -TiO 2 thin films exhibit smaller op