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Phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibition enables retinoic acid-induced neurogenesis in monolayer culture of embryonic stem cells

✍ Scribed by Hana Kotasová; Iva Veselá; Jan Kučera; Zbyněk Houdek; Jiřina Procházková; Milena Králičková; Jiří Pacherník


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2012
Tongue
English
Weight
283 KB
Volume
113
Category
Article
ISSN
0730-2312

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Retinoic acid (RA) is able to induce the differentiation of embryonic stem cells into neuronal lineages. The mechanism of this effect is unknown but it has been evidenced to be dependent on the formation of floating spheroids called embryoid bodies. Results presented here show that the inhibition of phosphoinositide 3‐kinase signaling pre‐determines mouse embryonic stem cells to RA induced neurogenesis in monolayer culture with no need of embryoid bodies formation. J. Cell. Biochem. 113: 563–570, 2012. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.