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PHNO, a novel dopamine agonist, in animal models of parkinsonism

✍ Scribed by Dr. William Koller; Gregory Herbster; John Gordon


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
347 KB
Volume
2
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-3185

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✦ Synopsis


PHNO, a naphthoxazine compound, was investigated in animal models of central dopaminergic activity. The drug in doses of 5-300 micrograms/kg when administered subcutaneously, or transdermally, induced stereotypic behavior in rats which was blocked by haloperidol but not by reserpine pretreatment. In rats with unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesions of the substantia nigra PHNO induced dose-dependent contralateral turnings. The drug caused emesis in dogs and hypothermia in mice. PHNO bound to D-2 dopamine receptors in the rat striatum. Chronic injection with PHNO did not induce behavioral supersensitivity or increase dopamine receptor density. These data indicate that PHNO is a direct acting dopamine agonist that is highly potent. PHNO differs from other dopaminergic drugs and may be useful in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.


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