Phlogopites and potassic richterites from mica nodules in South African kimberlites
โ Scribed by Ken-ichiro Aoki
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1974
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 477 KB
- Volume
- 48
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0010-7999
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โฆ Synopsis
Mica nodules from the Dutoitspan and Wesselton mines, Kimberley can be divided into two groups: diopside-phlogopite nodules and potassie riehterite-phlogopite nodules. The latter is characterized by the presence of abundant potassic richterite (less than 50% by volume) and large size of the crystals (up to 1 cm in length). It seems this type nodule is the first finding.
Phlogopites and potassie riehterites show a rather wide variations of major elements they have low A1203 and high FelOn, with Fe+a in addition to A1 +a in the tetrahedral sites. It is believed that the mica nodules would be produced from kimberlitic and related magmas under moderate temperature and pressure conditions.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Peridotite xenoliths containing primary phlogopite with or without potassic richterites as major constituent (up to 12 vol. %) are rarely found in kimberlite from the Bultfontein Floors. Chemically, these rocks are similar in compositions with those of the granular type garnet peridotite xenoliths f