Phase transitions at grain boundaries in the presence of impurities
β Scribed by E.L. Maksimova; E.I. Rabkin; L.S. Shvindlerman; B.B. Straumal
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Weight
- 448 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0001-6160
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β¦ Synopsis
Phase transitions at grain boundaries have analyzed thermodynamically in two-component systems. Possible types of phase diagrams for grain boundaries in such systems are studied. The effect of the second component on the "special grain boundary-genera1 boundary" phase transition has been examined experimentally. The temperature of such transition at the grain boundaries in tin has been shown to decrease in proportion to the logarithm of sodium concentration in the bulk. A comparison of the experimental results and the thermodynamical mode1 shows that the grain-boundary sodium solution in tin is saturated.
Rbum&Nous
pr&.entons une analyse thermodynamique des transitions de phases aux Joints de grains dans des systtmes B deux composants. Nous avons recherchC les diffkrents types possibles de diagrammes de phases pour les joints de grains dans de tels systkmes, et ttudiC exgrimentalement l'effet du second composant sur la transition de phases "joint de grain particulier-joint g&&al". La temp6rature de cette transition intergranulaire dans l'ttain d&croft proportionnellement au logarithme de la concentration volumique en sodium. La comparaison de ces rtsultats exp&imentaux et du modele thermodynamique montre qu'aux joints de grains, la solution de sodium dans l'etain est saturee.
Zusammenfassuog-Die
Phasenumwandlungen an Korngrenzen in zweikomponentigen Systemen wurden thermodynamisch analysiert. Es werden miigliche Typen von Phasendiagrammen fiir die Korngrenzen entworfen. Der EinfluS der zweiten Komponente auf die Phasenumwandlung "spezielle Korngrenzeallgemeine Korngrenze" wurde untersucht. Es wird gezeigt, da0 die Temperatur fiir eine solche Umwandlung von Korngrenzen in Zinn proportional zum Logarithmus der Natriumvolumkmonzentration abnimmt.
Der Vergleich der experimentellen Ergebnisse mit dem Model1 ergibt, dall im Zinn die Natriumldsung in der Korngrenze geslttigt ist.
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