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Phase transition in PbTiO3 under pressure studied by the first-principles method

✍ Scribed by Liu Yong; Ni Li-Hong; Xu Gang; Song Chen-Lu; Han Gao-Rong; Zheng Yao


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
458 KB
Volume
403
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-4526

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✦ Synopsis


The pressure-induced tetragonal-to-cubic phase transition of PbTiO 3 is investigated in the pressure range of Γ€5 to 35 GPa using the density-functional theory with the local density approximation. The spontaneous polarization and spontaneous strain, calculated as the order parameters, are found to decrease abruptly at 32 GPa, while the volume of the unit cell to decrease continuously, displaying a non-purely first-order character consistent with the experimental results. The structural explanation for the crossover in the order of the phase transition in PbTiO 3 (from first to second order) is generally discussed in terms of the bonding structure.


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