An exact formula for quanta1 expectation values associated with bound states in a general potential is derived. The formula does not contain wavefunctions, but is expressed in terms of derivatives, with respect to an auxiliary parameter and with respect to the energy, of a function appearing in an e
Phase-integral calculation of quantal matrix elements of exp{−ax} between unbound states in the one-dimensional potential C exp{−ax}
✍ Scribed by P.O Fröman; A Hökback; E Walles; S Yngve
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 551 KB
- Volume
- 163
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-4916
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✦ Synopsis
In order to obtain further information on the accuracy of phase-integral formulas for calculating quanta1 expectation values and matrix elements involving unbound states, without the use of wavefunctions, the formulas are applied to an exactly soluble one-dimensional model. In this model the potential is proportional to exp{ -ax}, where a is a positive constant and x is a variable ranging from -co to + co, and expectation values as well as matrix elements of the function exp{ -ax} are considered. When the phase-integral results are compared with the exact results, the very satisfactory nature of the phase-integral formulas is further established.
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