Forty-six evaluable pediatric patients with primary recurrent brain tumors resistant to standard therapy were treated with cisplatin, 60 mg/m\*/day, X2 days every 3 to 4 weeks, to study the efficacy and toxicity of this drug. Complete and partial responses, documented by computed tomography (CT) sca
Phase I trial of trimetrexate in pediatric solid tumors: A pediatric oncology group study
β Scribed by Pappo, Alberto S. ;Vats, Tribhawan ;Williams, Thomas E. ;Bernstein, Mark ;Kamen, Barton A.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 283 KB
- Volume
- 21
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0098-1532
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Trimetrexate (TMTX), a lipophilic antifol, was evaluated in a Pediatric Oncology Group (POG) Phase I trial in children with refractory solid tumors. TMTX was administered intravenously daily Γ 5 every three weeks. Starting dose was 6.4 mg/m^2^/day. Dose was escalated by 20% until the maximal tolerated dose was reached. A total of 75 courses were administered to 26 children. The major toxicity was myelosuppression, of which neutropenia and thrombocytopenia were most prominent. Rash, mucositis, and transient liver enzyme elevations were infrequently seen. Responses were observed in children with brainstem glioma, neuroblastoma, and renal cell carcinoma. The recommended Phase II dose using this schedule is 9.2β11 mg/m^2^/day depending on how heavily the patient has been treated prior to initiating this therapy. Β© 1993 WileyβLiss, Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract To determine the maximum tolerated dose of 5βfluorouracil administered as a 120βhour continuous intravenous infusion to pediatric patients, we performed a phase I study using a starting dosage of 900 mg/m^2^/day. The maximum tolerated dosage (MTD) was 1,100 mg/m^2^/day. At this dosage l
## Abstract Eleven patients with osteogenic sarcoma (9), Hodgkin disease (1), and mesenchymal sarcoma (1), were treated with 5βfluorouracil (5βFU) and cisplatin (DDP). Myelosuppression and vomiting of variable degrees occurred in all. No responses were seen.
## Abstract ## BACKGROUND Docetaxel, which is an antitubulin agent, has demonstrable activity against murine and human tumors. The current study was designed to determine response rates to docetaxel in various strata of recurrent solid tumors of childhood and to assess toxicity in a group of patie
## Abstract ## BACKGROUND Fotemustine is a nitrosourea with theoretic and preclinical advantages over the original analogs, carmustine and lomustine, in the treatment of brain tumors. This is the first pediatric Phase I study of fotemustine. ## METHODS Patients younger than 21 with recurrent/res