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Phase Diagrams and Glass Formation in Metallic Systems

โœ Scribed by M. Baricco; M. Palumbo


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
355 KB
Volume
9
Category
Article
ISSN
1438-1656

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

The basic thermodynamic aspects of glassโ€formation in metallic systems are reviewed. In particular, the specific features of a phase diagram with respect to glassโ€formation are evidenced. On the basis of the regular solution model, the effect of various thermodynamic quantities on the free energy difference between undercooled liquid and crystal phases are outlined. In order to describe the amorphous phase, a specific heat difference between liquid and solid phases in the undercooling regime is introduced in the CALPHAD assessment of various binary systems. The glassโ€transition is described as a second order transition. Examples are given for different systems, including Feโ€B and Cuโ€Mg. From the description of the free energy of various phases as a function of composition and temperature, the driving forces for nucleation of crystal phases and the T~0~ curves are estimated.


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