## Abstract Microspheres based on synthetic polymers such as poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and PMMA blends are known for their medical and optical applications. The development of methods for processing polymeric microspheres using a nontoxic solvent, like supercritical carbon dioxide (SCCO~2~),
Phase behavior of a water/2-propanol/poly(methyl methacrylate) cosolvent system
✍ Scribed by Liao-Ping Cheng; Horng-Yue Shaw
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 292 KB
- Volume
- 38
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-6266
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
A phase diagram of poly(methyl methacrylate) in mixtures of water and 2-propanol, individually nonsolvents for the polymer, was studied at 25 °C. For this system, there were two liquid-liquid demixing regions separated by a miscible region. This cosolvent phenomenon was thought to be a joint effect of the nonsolvents. The phase behavior was modeled according to modified Flory-Huggins chemical-potential equations, which accounted for the possible contribution from a ternary interaction in terms of a lumped parameter, 123 . The calculated phase-equilibrium curves (binodals) agreed well with the measured results. By contrast, if only binary interaction parameters were considered, computations yielded binodals whose compositions departed significantly from the measured data. Using the wet phase inversion method with casting dopes selected on the basis of the phase diagram, we prepared membranes with microporous structures in various coagulation baths.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The cloud point curve, tie‐lines and interfacial tensions were measured for solutions of 50 mol‐% neutralized (counter‐ion Na^⊕^) poly(arylic acid) (mass‐average molar mass M̄~w~ = 9700 g/mol; polydispersity index M̄~w~/M̄~n~ = 2,0) in the mixed solvent water/2‐propanol at 30°C. Due to
## Abstract Previous efforts have demonstrated that high‐pressure CO~2~ can markedly influence the phase behavior of amorphous polymer blends. In this work, we examine the effect of high‐pressure CO~2~ on the miscibility of blends composed of glassy poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and semicrystall
## Abstract The phase behavior of a weakly interacting binary system composed of deuterated polystyrene (dPS) and poly(__n__‐hexyl methacrylate) (P__n__HMA) was investigated by the turbidity measurement for the binary blend, and by small angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) and depolarized light scatterin
## Abstract The thermotropic phase behavior of a liquid‐crystalline poly(ether ester) derived from 4′‐hydroxybiphenyl‐4‐carboxylic acid and two different spacer diols (2‐methyl‐1,3‐propanediol and __R__‐1,3‐butanediol) has been analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry, real time synchrotron X‐