A series of novel, pH-sensitive, endosomolytic polymers based on imidazole-grafted polyaspartamide were synthesized to characterize the pH-sensitive membrane fusion properties of red blood cells and their toxicity to L929 cells. All imidazole-containing polymers exhibited strong cationic characteris
pH-dependent self-assembling behavior of imidazole-containing polyaspartamide derivatives
✍ Scribed by Kwangwon Seo; Jong-Duk Kim; Dukjoon Kim
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 155 KB
- Volume
- 90A
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1549-3296
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
A series of pH‐sensitive polyaspartamide derivatives were prepared by grafting 1‐(3‐aminopyl)imidazole (API) and O‐(2‐aminoethyl)‐O′‐methylpolyethylene glycol (MPEG, M~w~:5000), as a pH sensitive moiety and hydrophilic group, respectively. The effect of the polymer composition was examined. The UV transmittance of the polymer solutions showed a sharp pH‐dependence around pH 7 as a result of protonation or unprotonation of the imidazole rings, and a high buffering capacity between pH 5.5 and 7. Reversible pH‐dependent aggregation and deaggregation behavior was observed. The mean size of the prepared polymer aggregates with increasing degree of substitution (DS) of API ranged from 180 and 220 nm, while that of the octadecylamine‐conjugated polyaspartamide ones approximately 100 nm. The CAC of MPEG/API‐grafted polyasparamides decreased with increasing DS of API and that of the octadecylamine‐conjugated polyaspartamide aggregates increased with decreasing pH. These pH‐sensitive polyaspartamide derivatives are expected to have many applications in areas, such as an intracellular or tumor targeting drug‐delivery carrier that is triggered by very small changes in pH. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res, 2009
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## Abstract **Summary:** New pH‐sensitive polyaspartamide derivatives were synthesized by grafting 1‐(3‐aminopropyl)imidazole and/or __O__‐(2‐aminoethyl)‐__O__′‐methylpoly(ethylene glycol) 5000 on polysuccinimide for application in intracellular drug delivery systems. The DS of 1‐(3‐aminopropyl)imi