Information about the control of mitochondrial function in skeletal muscle in uivo can be obtained from the relationship between the rate of mitochondrial oxidation and the intracellular concentrations of phosphorus metabolites, although the analysis is complicated by the constraints imposed by the
pH control in rat skeletal muscle during exercise, recovery from exercise, and acute respiratory acidosis
✍ Scribed by G. J. Kemp; C. H. Thompson; A. L. Sanderson; G. K. Radda
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 718 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
We used ^31^P magnetic resonance spectroscopy to compare the response of rat skeletal muscle to three kinds of proton load. During exercise (tetanic sciatic nerve stimulation), protons from lactic acid were buffered passively and consumed by net hydrolysis of phosphocreatine (PCr). During recovery from exercise, the pH‐dependent efflux of protons produced by PCr resynthesis could be partially inhibited by amiloride or 4,4′‐diisothiocyanostilbene‐2,2′‐disulphonate (DIDS), implicating both sodiudproton and bicarbonatelchloride exchange, but was not inhibited by simultaneous respiratory acidosis. In early recovery, up to 30% of proton efflux was mediated by lactatelproton cotransport. During acute respiratory acidosis at rest, the eventual change in muscle pH was consistent with passive buffering and was unaffected by amiloride or DIDS, implying no significant contribution of proton fluxes.
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