Perturbation of the photochemistry of poly(vinyl chloride) by a conventional aromatic plasticizer
β Scribed by Jean-Luc Gardette; Jean-Louis Philippart
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 699 KB
- Volume
- 43
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1010-6030
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β¦ Synopsis
Samples of poly(viny1 chloride) unplasticized or plasticized with di(octyl)phthalate were exposed to accelerated photo-aging. The presence of the plasticizer appeared to modify the behaviour of the polymer. Plasticized samples photocolourate more slowly than unplasticized ones. This effect is discussed in terms of a screening effect and an increased permeability to oxygen owing to the plasticizer, and of an increase in chain mobility owing to the reduction in the glass-transition temperature.
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Samples of PVC containing 15, 20, 25 or 30% by weight of didecylphthalate (DDP) were exposed to ~ radiation, at ambient temperature in air. DDP seems to reduce the radiochemical yield of crosslinking, G(X), and to increase the radiochemical yield for chain seission, G(S). Investigations on thin laye
## Abstract Investigated were three types of aromatic nitro compounds: (a) a derivative of __o__βnitrophenol capable of forming an intramolecular hydrogen bond, (b) simple aromatic nitro compounds, and (c) the intramolecular charge transfer complexes, i.e., compounds incorporating in a single molec