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Personality, risky health behaviour, and perceived susceptibility to health risks

✍ Scribed by Margarete Vollrath; Daria Knoch; Loredana Cassano


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
146 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0890-2070

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✦ Synopsis


We examined the relations between personality (Five-Factor Model), risky health behaviours, and perceptions of susceptibility to health risks among 683 university students. The hypothesis was that personality would aect perceptions of susceptibility to health risks in two ways: directly, irrespective of risky health behaviours, and indirectly, through the eects of personality on risky health behaviours. The students were surveyed about smoking, being drunk, drunk driving, risky sexual behaviour, and perceptions of susceptibility to related health risks. In path-analytical models we found the expected direct and indirect eects. The personality dimensions of Agreeableness and Conscientiousness had negative direct eects on perceptions of susceptibility as well as negative indirect eects through risky health behaviours. Neuroticism was the only personality dimension to show positive direct eects on perceptions of susceptibility as well as negative indirect eects.