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Persistent Organic Pollutants: Environmental Behaviour and Pathways of Human Exposure

✍ Scribed by G H Eduljee (auth.), Stuart Harrad (eds.)


Publisher
Springer US
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Leaves
274
Edition
1
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) continue to be the subject of concern amongst the public, as well as the scientific and policy-making communities. These concerns are exemplified by the international efforts co-ordinated by the United Nations' Environment Programme and the +Economic Commission for Europe. Whilst the ultimate origin of this concern is the adverse effects of persistent organic pollutants in both humans and wildlife, there are other factors involved. In particular, whilst ambient concentrations of POPs in air and water present little direct hazard via inhalation and ingestion respectively, their propensity for transfer through the food chain means that species at the top of the ecological pyramid - including humans - can be exposed to concentrations of concern via their diet. Furthermore, their ability to undergo long-range atmospheric transport means that they represent a truly cross-boundary problem for mankind.
Persistent Organic Pollutants focuses on the sources, atmospheric behaviour, terrestrial and aquatic food chain transfer, and human exposure and fate aspects of this important class of chemicals. Other topical issues are addressed, namely: temporal trends in contamination; their transport to polar regions; and the significance of the former Warsaw Pact nations of Central and Eastern Europe as both a global reservoir and source of POPs. Whilst the main focus is on PCDD/Fs, PCBs, and PAH; other organochlorine POPs such as DDT, lindane, and dieldrin are covered.
Persistent Organic Pollutants also provides up-to-date, detailed, and authoritative coverage required by academics, environmental consultants, and policy-makers. Sufficient introductory material is also included to be of relevance to final year undergraduates, Masters and PhD students in Environmental Science/Chemistry.

✦ Table of Contents


Front Matter....Pages i-ix
Budget and Source Inventories....Pages 1-28
Atmospheric Fate and Behaviour....Pages 29-52
Transfer of Pops Into Vegetation....Pages 53-77
Transport and Fate in Food Animals....Pages 79-103
Human Exposure and Fate....Pages 105-144
Assessing Bioaccumulation Factors of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Aquatic Food-Chains....Pages 145-165
Temporal Trends in Environmental Contamination....Pages 167-210
Long-Range Transport: Implications for Polar Regions....Pages 211-231
An Eastern European Perspective....Pages 233-265
Back Matter....Pages 267-272

✦ Subjects


Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution; Ecotoxicology; Physical Chemistry; Environment, general


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