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Peroxo salts as initiators of vinyl polymerization—V. Polymerization of acrylonitrile initiated by the peroxomonosulphate-thioglycolic acid system

✍ Scribed by G. Manivannan; P. Maruthamuthu


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1989
Tongue
English
Weight
199 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-3057

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✦ Synopsis


Almraet--Aqueous thermal polymerization of acrylonitrile (AN) initiated by peroxomonosulphate (HSO~, PMS)-thioglycolic acid (TGA) redox system was studied in the temperature range 30-60 °. The effects of [monomer], [initiator], [reducing agent], pH, ionic strength and temperature on rate of polymerization (Rp) were studied. Rp was found to depend on [AN] 2°, [HSO~] L° and [TGA] -L°. The overall activation energy was found to be 23.0 kJ. tool -~. A reaction scheme involving initiation by RS', SO~-and OH and linear termination has been proposed to explain the kinetics.


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