Homoplasy has been a prominent issue in primate systematics and phylogeny for as long as people have been studying human evolution. In the past, homoplasy, in the form of parallel evolution, was often considered the dominant theme in primate evolution. Today, it receives blame for difficulties in ph
Peroperative evaluation of the viability of ischaemic colon in primates
โ Scribed by A. R. Moossa; D. B. Skinner; C. K. Zarins; B. A. Rhodes
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1974
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 417 KB
- Volume
- 61
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0007-1323
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
An experimental model of ischaemic colitis was produced in 14 rhesus monkeys by complete vascular occlusion to the splenic flexure for periods varying from 4 to 8.5 hours. Clinical assessment of bowel viability following revascularization was inaccurate in 10 monkeys. Reactive hyperaemia was quantitatively measured using 99mtechnetium-tagged albumin micro-spheres and this correlated well with autopsy findings โ a marked hyperaemic response suggested a transient form of ischaemic colitis; a diminished or absent hyperaemic response predicted the development of strictures or gangrene of the colon segment. A clinical trial is currently being organized to assess the viability of ischaemic bowel at laparotomy.
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