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Permutation Tests for Multivariate Location Problems

✍ Scribed by Georg Neuhaus; Li-Xing Zhu


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
173 KB
Volume
69
Category
Article
ISSN
0047-259X

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✦ Synopsis


The paper presents some permutation test procedures for multivariate location.

The tests are based on projected univariate versions of multivariate data. For one-sample cases, the tests are affine invariant and strictly distribution-free for the symmetric null distribution with elliptical direction and their permutation counterparts are conditionally distribution-free when the underlying null distribution of the sample is angularly symmetric. For multi-sample cases, the tests are also affine invariant and permutation counterparts of the tests are conditionally distributionfree for any null distribution with certain continuity. Hence all of the tests in this paper are exactly valid. Furthermore, the equivalence, in the large sample sense, between the tests and their permutation counterparts are established. The power behavior of the tests and of their permutation counterparts under local alternative are investigated. A simulation study shows the tests to perform well compared with some existing tests in the literature, particularly when the underlying null distribution is symmetric whether light-tailed or heavy-tailed. For revealing the influence of data sparseness on the effect of the test, some simulations with different dimensions are also performed.


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