Peritoneal metastases in two patients with pineoblastoma and ventriculo-peritoneal shunts
✍ Scribed by Gururangan, Sridharan ;Heideman, Richard L. ;Kovnar, Edward H. ;Sanford, Robert A. ;Kun, Larry E.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 274 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0098-1532
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
We report the uncommon occurrence of ventriculo‐peritoneal shunt‐associated peritoneal metastases in two patients with pineoblastoma. In one patient, the peritoneal cavity was the only site of recurrence; there was no evidence of disease recurrence in the central nervous system. One other patient with recurrent intracranial disease had synchronous, but asymptomatic, peritoneal metastases which were detected on an elective ultrasound. Although rare, peritoneal metastases appear to respond well to systemic chemotherapy. Ultrasound surveillance of the abdomen should be considered as a part of the routine follow‐up evaluation in patients with embryonal central nervous system tumors and ventriculo‐peritoneal shunts. © 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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BACKGROUND. This study attempted to evaluate the childhood malignancies associated with computed tomography (CT) detected peritoneal metastases as well as the diagnostic imaging characteristics of these metastases as shown on CT. ## METHODS. The authors reviewed all available pathology specimens