Performance of the NAS Parallel Benchmarks on PVM-Based Networks
β Scribed by S. White; A. Alund; V.S. Sunderam
- Book ID
- 102974702
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 950 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0743-7315
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β¦ Synopsis
The NAS parallel benchmarks are a set of applications that embody the key characteristics of typical processing in computational aerodynamics. Five of these, the kernel benchmarks, have been implemented on the PVM system, a software system for network-based concurrent computing, with a view to determining the efficacy of networked environments for high-performance computational aerodynamics applications. We present results of porting and executing the NPB kernels in three different cluster environments using low- to medium-powered workstations on Ethernet and two types of FDDI networks. Our results indicate that mediocre to good performance could be obtained despite the communications-intensive nature of the applications. In most cases, we were able to achieve performance levels within an order of magnitude of a Cray Y/MP- 1 on eight-workstation clusters via optimizations to the PVM infrastructure alone, i.e., with little or no algorithmic modifications. However, our results also indicate that further improvements are possible and that network-based computing has the potential to be a viable technology for highperformance scientific computing. O 1995 Academic Press, Inc.
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In this paper we benchmark the performance of the Cray T3D, IBM 9076 SP/1 and Intel Paragon XP/S parallel computers, using implementations of parallel algorithms for the computation of the vector outer-product A = uv T operation. The vector outer-product operation, although very simple in nature, re