Patient with an Xp21 contiguous gene deletion syndrome in association with agenesis of the corpus callosum
✍ Scribed by Baranzini, Sergio E.; del Rey, Graciela; Nigro, Nora; Szijan, Irene; Chamoles, Néstor; Cresto, Juan C.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 761 KB
- Volume
- 70
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The so-called Xp21 contiguous deletion syndrome or complex glycerol kinase deficiency (GKD) usually presents with classical Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) or a milder dystrophic myopathy, adrenal hypoplasia, and GKD. A number of syndromic and nonsyndromic cases of agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC) also map to that location. To date, none of the cases of complex GKD have been associated with ACC. Here, we report on a patient with a complex phenotype as a result of the Xp21 contiguous deletion syndrome in association with ACC. Biochemical, cytogenetic, and molecular analyses were performed to detect and establish the size of the genomic deletion. It is at least 3 million base pairs in length; however, exact limits could not be determined in the present study. Nevertheless, we suggest the presence of a primary gene involved in the embryogenesis of the corpus callosum between Xp21.1 and Xp22.11. Am. J. Med. Genet. 70:216-221, 1997.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## BACKGROUND: Pai syndrome (PS) is a rare regional developmental defect of the face, mainly characterized by the variable association of midline cleft of the upper lip (MCL), duplicated maxillary median frenulum, and midline facial cutaneous and midanterior alveolar process polyps. It
## Abstract We describe two brothers with a unique pattern of malformations that includes coloboma (iris, optic nerve), high forehead, severe retrognathia, mental retardation, and agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC). Both boys have low‐set cupped ears with sensorineural hearing loss, normal phall