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Particle size monitoring in a fluidized bed using pressure fluctuations

✍ Scribed by Clive E. Davies; Alison Carroll; Rory Flemmer


Book ID
104088661
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
265 KB
Volume
180
Category
Article
ISSN
0032-5910

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✦ Synopsis


Starting from the premise that the standard deviation, Οƒ p , of the pressure fluctuations in a fluidized bed is linearly proportional to excess gas velocity, it follows that Οƒ p is a function of particle size. This relationship has previously been recognised as a potential route to the continuous monitoring of particle size in fluidized bed processing, and is attractive because of the relative ease with which pressure and pressure fluctuations can be measured. Simple expressions with no fitted parameters can be derived for the case where the constant of proportionality between Οƒ p and excess gas velocity is unaltered by changes in mean particle size. The results of experiments with mixtures of silica sand prepared by mixing two base batches, with a different mean size, in incrementally varying proportions provide good support for the general validity of the model.


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Particle dispersion characteristics have been determined by using the stochastic method in a three-phase (gas-liquid solid) fluidized bed (0.152 m I D Γ— 2.5 m high). To establish the relationship between pressure fluctuations and particle dispersion in three-phase fluidized beds, dynamic pressure fl