Partial interaction in composite steel and concrete beams with full shear connection
β Scribed by Deric J. Oehlers; Ninh T. Nguyen; Marfique Ahmed; Mark A. Bradford
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 671 KB
- Volume
- 41
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0143-974X
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β¦ Synopsis
The maximum flexural capacity of composite steel and concrete beams with mechanical shear connectors and with full shear connection is usually determined from rigid plastic analyses. It is generally assumed in these analyses that there is full interaction and that the steel is fully yielded. In reality, there is always both partial interaction and an elastic zone of steel that will reduce the strength, but it is assumed that the beneficial effect of strain hardening will compensate. It will be shown that present design assumptions are generally safe for simply supported beams with mild steel sections but can become unconservative when dealing with composite beams with very strong steel sections, that is when the strength of the steel section (As.fy) is greater than that of the concrete section (Ac.fc).
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Nine specimens of steel-concrete composite beams with openings in the concrete flange were tested in the present study. The main parameters considered were the size and position of the openings. Two modes of failure were observed in the tests, depending on the loading arrangement and the position of