Partial Air Wetting on Solvophobic Surfaces in Polar Liquids
β Scribed by U.-C. Boehnke; T. Remmler; H. Motschmann; S. Wurlitzer; J. Hauwede; Th.M. Fischer
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 117 KB
- Volume
- 211
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9797
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The properties of solvophobic surfaces in polar liquids are studied by sedimentation experiments as well as by force measurements using a scanning force microscope (SFM). Depending on whether the polar liquid contacts the solvophobic surface under normal air pressure or under vacuum the experimental results are different. Sedimentation velocities of vacuum-contacted solvophobic surfaces are similar to those of solvophilic vacuum-or aircontacted ones. However, for the air-contacted solvophobic surfaces there is a slip boundary condition of the hydrodynamic flow causing a change of the sedimentation velocity of about 20%, and a long-range attraction varying with the polarity of the liquid molecule is observed between them. These effects can be explained by an incomplete air dewetting of the solvophobic surface when brought into contact with the polar liquid at normal air pressure.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The synthesis of carbohydrate surfactants bearing carbosilane, silane, polysilane and non-permethylated siloxane moieties is described. These surfactants consist of three structural elements: (1) a silicon-containing moiety, ( ) a spacer and (3) a carbohydrate unit. Additionally two different types
DNA molecules immobilized on mica surface by various methods have been observed by atomic force microscopy both in air and in liquid. Divalent cations and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) modified mica surface have been used to immobilize the DNA molecules. Optimal DNA and divalent cations conce