Within molecular dynamics simulations of protein᎐solvent systems the exact evaluation of long-range Coulomb interactions is computationally demanding and becomes prohibitive for large systems. Conventional truncation methods circumvent that computational problem, but are hampered by serious artifact
Parameterization of Ca+2–protein interactions for molecular dynamics simulations
✍ Scribed by Elad Project; Esther Nachliel; Menachem Gutman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 448 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0192-8651
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Molecular dynamics simulations of Ca^+2^ ions near protein were performed with three force fields: GROMOS96, OPLS‐AA, and CHARMM22. The simulations reveal major, force‐field dependent, inconsistencies in the interaction between the Ca^+2^ ions with the protein. The variations are attributed to the nonbonded parameterizations of the Ca^+2^‐carboxylates interactions. The simulations results were compared to experimental data, using the Ca^+2^‐HCOO^−^ equilibrium as a model. The OPLS‐AA force field grossly overestimates the binding affinity of the Ca^+2^ ions to the carboxylate whereas the GROMOS96 and CHARMM22 force fields underestimate the stability of the complex. Optimization of the Lennard‐Jones parameters for the Ca^+2^‐carboxylate interactions were carried out, yielding new parameters which reproduce experimental data. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem, 2008
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