To test the efficacy of transcutaneous pacing in prehospitaI bradyasystolic arrest, we applied an external transcutaneous pacing device to patients with asystole, pulseless idioventricular rhythms (PIVR), and pulseless bradycardias. Pacemaker units were carried by emergency medical services (EMS) ph
Pacemaker insertion for prehospital bradyasystolic cardiac arrest
โ Scribed by Joseph P Ornato; William L Carveth; John R Windle
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 275 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1097-6760
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
We investigated the use of transvenous (TV) and transmyocardia] (TM) pacemakers m the emerger~cy department (ED) in 54 adult patients (42 men and 12 women) with bradyasystolic cardiac arrest. Down time prior to cardioptdmonary resuscitation (CPR) was 4.8 +_ 4.3 minutes. Time in the ED prior to pacer insertion was 26,9 +_ 17.7 minutes. Electrical capture rate was 63%. Pulse developed in 5%. Only 1.2% were admitted, and none was discharged alive. There was no significant difference in capture rate for TV versus TM pacers or in capture rate whether the pacer was inserted early or late after ED arrival. We conclude that ED pacer insertion for such patients does not alter survival rates.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
These results support the concept that cardiac pacing must be initiate d early if the outcome of bradyasystolic cardiac arrest is to be altered. pital. Misplacement of the pacing catheter tip may contribute to the poor success rate of transvenous pacing during CPR.