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Oxidative dimerization of methane in molten Na2CO3-K2CO3 eutectic at 800°C: >Comparison with other molten salts

✍ Scribed by C. Moneuse; M. Cassir; G. Martin; J. Devynck


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
577 KB
Volume
85
Category
Article
ISSN
0926-860X

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✦ Synopsis


Molten Na&Ox-K&Ox eutectic was used at 860°C for the oxidative dimerixation of methane to C, hydrocarbons. A mixture of methane and oxygen (CH, : O2 = 3) was bubbled through the catalytic phase in a horizontal reactor (small amounts of catalyst mixed with alumina particles) or a vertical reactor (large amounts of catalyst). A moderate catalytic effect was observed in basic media, correlated with the stabilization of peroxide species (yield of methane conversion 13% and C+electivity 41% ) . These results were compared to those obtained in molten Li2C03 and Ba(OH)x.


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An LizC0s/Na2C03/KzCOJ eutectic melt has been taken as a typical example of a molten carbonate system, and the dissolution behaviour of the oxides of nickel and copper in the melt have been investigated at 873 K. The solubility products of CuO and NiO in the melt have been estimated to be 8.9 X lo-'