Oxidation potentials of electrolyte solutions for lithium cells
โ Scribed by F. Ossola; G. Pistoia; R. Seeber; P. Ugo
- Book ID
- 103067520
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 361 KB
- Volume
- 33
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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โฆ Synopsis
The oxidation potentials, E,,, of several solutions of interest for nonaqueous Li cells have been measured by linear sweep voltammetric experiments. A correlation is found between E,, and the basicity of the solvents, expressed by their donor numbers (DN). Esters and sulfones have higher resistance to oxidation than ethers, which possess the highest DN values. All solutions have E,, > 4 V us Li/Li+. However, some reactivity between positive electrodes and solutions has been observed below this potential.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Lithium is the lightest of the solid elements suitable as an electrode material in galvanic cells. Together with the enormously high negative potential of lithium, lithium cells are further characterised by large capacities and voltages, ie by high energy densities. The high negative potential of l