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Oxidation and photooxidation of sulfide and thiosulfate ions catalyzed by transition metal chalcogenides and phthalocyanine complexes

✍ Scribed by V Iliev; L Prahov; L Bilyarska; H Fischer; G Schulz-Ekloff; D Wöhrle; L Petrov


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
193 KB
Volume
151
Category
Article
ISSN
1381-1169

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✦ Synopsis


The catalytic and photocatalytic activities of supported cobalt or zinc phthalocyanine complexes, bulk MoS , MoS 2 2 Ž . deposited on Al O , potassium intercalated MoS K H O MoS , CdS and polycrystalline nickel phosphorus 2 3 2 0.33 2 0.66 2 Ž . trisulfide NiPS have been investigated in the oxidation of sodium sulfide and Na S O . The phthalocyanine complexes 3 2 2 3 and the metal chalcogenides do not catalyze, in the absence of light, the complete oxidation of the sulfide ion to sulfate ion. The final product of the catalytic oxidation is the formed thiosulfate. No oxidation of Na S O has been registered in the 2 2 3

dark in the presence of any of the catalytic samples. Their activity was enhanced upon irradiation with visible light. Thiosulfate appears to be the final product also of the photooxidation of the sulfide ion catalyzed by metal chalcogenides. They do not catalyze the further photooxidation of Na S O . The only photocatalysts which favour with their presence the 2 2 3 oxidation of the sulfide and thiosulfate ions to sulfate ion, are the zinc phthalocyanine complexes. In this case, the photooxidation process involves singlet oxygen.


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