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Outbreak of adenovirus type 4 conjunctivitis in South Australia

✍ Scribed by Sonia K. Schepetiuk; Robert Norton; Tuckweng Kok; Louise G. Irving


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
281 KB
Volume
41
Category
Article
ISSN
0146-6615

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

An outbreak of adenovirus type 4 conjunctivitis occurred in South Australia between April and November 1992. Eye swabs were submitted by general practitioners and ophthalmologists who had seen patients with clinical conjunctivitis or keratitis. Apart from interfamilial spread, there were no other common epidemiological factors. Adenovirus was isolated from the eye swabs of 38 patients. Isolates were typed by neutralisation tests and restriction endonuclease cleavage patterns and found to be adenovirus type 4. This report serves to illustrate an infrequent cause of epidemic conjunctivitis, namely adenovirus type 4. There was no demonstrable focus of the outbreak.


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