𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Osteostatin-loaded bioceramics stimulate osteoblastic growth and differentiation

✍ Scribed by Daniel Lozano; Miguel Manzano; Juan Carlos Doadrio; Antonio J. Salinas; María Vallet-Regí; Enrique Gómez-Barrena; Pedro Esbrit


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
612 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
1742-7061

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is an important regulator of bone remodeling. Recent studies show that this protein can induce osteogenic features through its N- and C-terminal domains. Silica-based ordered mesoporous bioceramics with an SBA-15 structure - known to be bioactive and biocompatible - have recently been evaluated for their capacity to uptake and deliver L-tryptophan. This amino acid corresponds to the end position of the 107-111 domain (called osteostatin) of the native C-terminal PTHrP (107-139) fragment, whose true action in bone metabolism is still ill-defined. In the present study, we assessed some effects of the aforementioned biomaterials pressed into disks, loaded or not with osteostatin, in osteoblastic cell cultures. Our data demonstrate that both unmodified and organically modified SBA-15 loaded with this peptide increase cell growth and the expression of several osteoblastic products (alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, collagen, osteoprotegerin, receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappaB ligand and vascular endothelial growth factor) in osteoblastic cells. These findings support the notion that osteostatin coating confers osteogenic features to silica-based ordered mesoporous materials, which make them suitable biomaterials for bone repair.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Adiponectin and AMP kinase activator sti
✍ Ippei Kanazawa; Toru Yamaguchi; Shozo Yano; Mika Yamauchi; Masahiro Yamamoto; To 📂 Article 📅 2007 🏛 BioMed Central 🌐 English ⚖ 897 KB

## Background Adiponectin is a key mediator of the metabolic syndrome that is caused by visceral fat accumulation. Adiponectin and its receptors are known to be expressed in osteoblasts, but their actions with regard to bone metabolism are still unclear. In this study, we investigated the effects o

Differential regulation of platelet-deri
✍ Meenal Mehrotra; Stephen M. Krane; Kristen Walters; Carol Pilbeam 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 343 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract Osteoblastic migration and proliferation in response to growth factors are essential for skeletal development, bone remodeling, and fracture repair, as well as pathologic processes, such as metastasis. We studied migration in response to platelet‐derived growth factor (PDGF, 10 ng/ml) i

Osteogenic protein-1 and interleukin-6 w
✍ Lee-Chuan C. Yeh; Michelle C. Zavala; John C. Lee 📂 Article 📅 2002 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 241 KB

## Abstract Osteogenic Protein‐1 (OP‐1, BMP‐7), a member of the bone morphogenetic protein family, stimulates synthesis of biochemical markers characteristic of the osteoblastic and chondrocytic phenotypes and induces new bone formation. Interleukin‐6 (IL‐6), a cytokine produced by a wide variety o

Antiprogestins inhibit growth and stimul
✍ Minglin Li; Eva Spitzer; Wolfgang Zschiesche; Dr. Bert Binas; Karsten Parczyk; R 📂 Article 📅 1995 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 877 KB

Antiprogestins possess a potent antitumor activity in hormone-dependent experimental breast cancer models. Though the underlying mechanism is not clear, induction of functional differentiation seems to be a major event. This study attempts to test directly for antiproliferative and differentiation p

Calcium/calmodulin signaling controls os
✍ Majd Zayzafoon 📂 Article 📅 2005 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 466 KB

Ca 2þ is a ubiquitous intracellular messenger responsible for controlling numerous cellular processes including fertilization, mitosis, neuronal transmission, contraction and relaxation of muscles, gene transcription, and cell death. At rest, the cytoplasmic Ca 2þ concentration [Ca 2þ ] i is approxi