Osmotic water permeability in glycoprotein containing liposomes
β Scribed by Vassil Z. Neitchev; Aleksei P. Kostadinov
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 403 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0301-4851
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β¦ Synopsis
The kinetics of osmotic water permeability in proteoliposomes containing uracid glycoprotein was investigated by means of stopped-flow spectrophotometry. A biphasic time-course of scattered light with time was registered. The rate constants calculated from fits to an exponential function in the first phase were proportional to the final medium osmolarity. The apparent second order rate constants Kap p (Osm -j sec -1) were determined at different gIycoprotein concentrations in the original mixture for preparation of proteoliposomes. The value of Kap p at lipid:glycoprotein weight ratio = 1 was plotted in Arrhenius coordinates. The calculated activation energy for water permeation through the lipid bilayer suggests that eventual channel mechanism may be involved due to the presence of glycoprotein molecule in the liposomes.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The effect of perturbing the interfacial water structure in liposomes on the glycoprotein arrangement in the bilayer was investigated. This perturbation was achieved by a series of reagents called structure makers and breakers. The glycoprotein arrangement in the liposomes was determined by fluoresc
The term 'differential permeability' is frequently used to designate the property due to which a substance passes less rapidly in one direction than in the other, though identical gradients induce the passage. This property of membranes may be of great consequence in regulating the exchanges of mate
## Abstract The diffusive permeability to water molecules, P~d~, of lipid vesicles with entrapped paramagnetic solute ions can be determined rapidly from analysis of the magnetic field dependence (nuclear magnetic relaxation dispersion, or NMRD profile) of T~1~ of exterior solvent water protons. Su