Microporous silica gels can be made by polymerizing partially hydrolyzed tetramethoxysilane sols present in the aqueous phase of bicontinuous microemulsions stabilized with didodecyldimethylammonium bromide. When vacuum-dried, the gels made in microemulsions have about twice the specific surface are
Organic microporous materials made by bicontinuous microemulsion polymerization
β Scribed by J. H. Burban; Mengtao He; E. L. Cussler
- Publisher
- American Institute of Chemical Engineers
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 1002 KB
- Volume
- 41
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0001-1541
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β¦ Synopsis
Microporous solids made by poi)merizing the organic phase of bicontinuous microemulsions stabilized with didodecyldimethylammonium bromide show surface areas as high as 70 m2/g. Small-angle X-ray scattering measurements on microporous copolymers containing polymethylmethaclylate show that these areas result from structures larger than 250 A that ar5generated during polymerization. These X-rays measurements also show that the 17-A structures characteristics of the original microemulsion are retained during polymerization, but destroyed when the detergent is extracted and the solid is dried. 0 * DDAB is didodecyldimethylammonium bromide.
These microemulsions consist of DDAB, water, and the hydrophobic monomer. 'These microemulsions consist of DDAB, decane, and the hydrophilic monomer.
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