## Abstract ## BACKGROUND Systemic fungal infections remain the leading cause of mortality in patients with newly diagnosed acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and highβrisk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). The objective of the current study was to determine whether intravenous itraconazole (I.V. ITRA
Oral anticandidal prophylaxis in patients undergoing chemotherapy for acute leukemia
β Scribed by Williams, C. ;Whitehouse, J. M. A. ;Lister, T. A. ;Wrigley, P. F. M.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 315 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0098-1532
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Fiftyβsix untreated patients with acute leukemia (38 acute myelogenous leukemia, 16 acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and 2 blast crisis of chronic granulocytic leukemia) were randomized on admission to one of three groups β one to receive oral anticandidal prophylaxis through the period of remission induction chemotherapy with nystatin, another to receive natamycin, and the third to receive no anticandidal prophylaxis.
Neither of the first two groups show any advantage over the last and it is concluded that provided gut sterilization regimes are not employed, prophylactic oral anticandidal treatment is of no value in these patients and should be reserved until there is clinical evidence of infection.
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Hepatitis B reactivation is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing chemotherapy for lymphomas. These patients may experience direct liver-related complications or reduced cancer survival because of interruptions in chemotherapy. Our aim was to compare the costs and outcomes
## Abstract ## BACKGROUND The optimal antifungal prophylactic regimen for patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) or highβrisk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) undergoing induction chemotherapy has yet to be identified. A prospective historical control study evaluated the efficacy and safety
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