Through the utilization of high-alloy stainless steel for the high-pressure piping failures due to corrosion will be prevented. Furthermore, piping with reduced wall thickness compared to stainless steel 316L can be used which facilitates handling, welding and pipe-work assembly. In addition, the s
Optimization of high pressure piping in reverse osmosis plants
β Scribed by S. Nordin; B. Ericsson; B. Wallen
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 412 KB
- Volume
- 55
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0011-9164
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
When selecting materials for the high pressure piping in reverse osmosis seawater desalination plants many considerations must be made. The corrosion resistance in seawater is of outmost importance for safe and reliable service.
In this respect stainless steel UNS S31254 is fully resistant to localized corrosion under the conditions at hand whereas stainless steel AISI 316L has exhibited questionable behaviour.
An analyze of the mechanical properies shows that the superior mechanical properties of UNS $31254 makes it possible to reduce wall thickness in the highpressure section of seawater plants. Estimations of the final costs for installed piping show that the premium to be paid for using the fully corrosion resistant piping material UNS $31254 will be only about ten percent above the price for AISI 316L.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
At the Second World Congress on Desalination and Water Re-Use (Bermuda) an evaluation was made on a Reverse Osmosis (RO) plant operating at high pressures (1100-1500 psig) using Middle East conditions; it was concluded that such an RO plant could obtain 50 percent conversion of the feedwater and inc