Arterial tree models are generated by Constrained Constructive Optimization according to minimum intravascular volume. These models, which have been shown to adequately reproduce pressure profiles and branching angles, are analysed topologically and geometrically in order to investigate how structur
Optimization of diameters and bifurcation angles in lung and vascular tree structures
โ Scribed by H.B.M. Uylings
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 581 KB
- Volume
- 39
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1522-9602
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โฆ Synopsis
An optimization model is described for lung and vascular tree structures. The model extends Murray's model, which is derived from minimal power dissipation due to the frictional resistance of laminar flow and the volume of the duct system. Instead of just laminar flow, it takes into account all types of steady flow, e.g. turbulent and laminar flow, and predicts which structural changes will occur among different parts of trees having different types of flow. The sensitivity of the optimal values is indicated and the model predictions are compared with literature data.
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