Optimal design of multimode interference
✍
Jiangong Zhao; Aijun Wen; Zengji Liu; Peng Yue
📂
Article
📅
2008
🏛
Elsevier Science
🌐
English
⚖ 574 KB
Self-imaging theory is widely accepted as a good method in designing 1 Â N multimode interference (MMI) couplers, but it is also true that self-imaging theory is not suitable for low-contrast structures. An improved self-imaging theory is proposed in this paper for the optimal design of low-contrast