Computer analysis of amorphous solar cells indicates that a substantial increase in conversion efficiency can be achieved by using two,ell tandem structures instead of single-junction cells. A further increase in efficiency is calculated for three-cell tandem structures, but this increase is probabl
Optimal design of amorphous/crystalline tandem cells
โ Scribed by John C.C. Fan; B.J. Palm
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1984
- Weight
- 796 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0379-6787
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โฆ Synopsis
Computer analysis has been used to determine the conversion efficiency of amorphous-on-crystalline and crystalline-on-amorphous two-cell tandem structures as a function of the energy gaps of the component cells. Fourterminal (separately connected) structures have higher efficiencies than twoterminal (series-connected) structures and are less sensitive to variations in energy gap, operating temperature and air mass. The optimal amorphous/ crystalline tandem structures show only a modest increase in efficiency over their component crystalline cells. Unless the production costs of the tandem structures are low, this increase may not be sufficient to justify their adoption.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Crystalline silicon (c-Si) and amorphous silicon (a-Si) solar cells represent complementary cell types. The generation of photocarriers takes place in the semiconductor bulk (c-Si cell) or is confined to the barrier layer (a-Si cell). Carrier collection hence relies on diffusion (c-Si cell) or drift