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Optimal catalyst activity profile in pellets with shell-progressive poisoning: the case of fast linear kinetics

✍ Scribed by Stavros Pavlou; Costas G. Vayenas


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
760 KB
Volume
45
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2509

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✦ Synopsis


The problem of determining the optimal catalyst activity profile in isothermal pellets subject to shell-progressive poisoning has been solved analytically for linear kinetics and large Thiele moduli. Using the asymptotic effectiveness factor expressions of Yortsos and Tsotsis (Chem. Engng Sci. 37, 237-243, 1982) for nonuniformly impregnated pellets and variational calculus methods, optimal catalyst profiles have been determined for flat, cylindrical and spherical pellets. They correspond to smooth bimodal-type distributions. Catalyst performance of optimally impregnated pellets is compared with the performance of pellets with uniform and Dirac-type distributions.