This paper is concerned with non-optimal rates of convergence for two processes [A : ] and [B : ], which satisfy &A : &=O(1), B : A/AB : =I&A : , &AA : &=O(e(:)), where A is a closed operator and e(:) ร 0. Under suitable conditions, we describe, in terms of K-functionals, those x (resp. y) for which
Optimal and Non-optimal Rates of Approximation for Integrated Semigroups and Cosine Functions
โ Scribed by Jung-Chan Chang; Sen-Yen Shaw
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 332 KB
- Volume
- 90
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9045
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โฆ Synopsis
For a general approximation process we formulate theorems concerning rates of convergence, including theorems about saturation class, non-optimal rates, and sharpness of non-optimal convergence. The general results are then applied to n-times integrated semigroups and cosine functions, yielding some new results about their approximation, as well as the convergence of their Cesa ro and Abel means to the identity. 1997 Academic Press &S \ x&x&=b (,( )) ( \ ร ) is an invariant element of [S \ ], i.e., S \ x=x for all \ # (0, ), and if the set F[X; S \ ]=[x # X; &S \ x&x&=O(,( ))( \ ร )] article no. AT963085 200
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