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Optical characterization of electronic transitions arising from the Au/S interface of self-assembled n-alkanethiolate monolayers

✍ Scribed by J. Shi; B. Hong; A.N. Parikh; R.W. Collins; D.L. Allara


Book ID
103030709
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
349 KB
Volume
246
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


Analyses of optical frequency ellipsometric spectra obtained in situ upon completion of the self-assembly of n-alkanethiolate monolayers on gold substrates immersed in methanol reveal the presence of a 1.2 + 0.4 A thick S/Au interface layer. This layer exhibits unique optical transitions, modeled as two Lorentzian oscillators with imaginary parts peaked at = 570 nm ( = 2.2 eV) and ---290 nm ( = 4.3 eV), indicating a perturbation of the near-surface gold electronic structure upon thiol chemisorption. A further, more rigorous, spectral analysis involving an anisotropic, uniaxially oriented chain assembly reveals the presence of significant microscopic void defects in the otherwise densely packed monolayers.