OPERA is an underground neutrino oscillation experiment to search for n t appearance from a pure n m beam produced at CERN. To flag the events due to the neutrino interactions with the rock surrounding the OPERA detector, a large VETO system, based on the use of Glass Resistive Plate Chambers (GRPC)
OPERA Resistive Plate Chambers underground test results
β Scribed by A. Bergnoli; R. Brugnera; A. Candela; E. Carrara; R. Ciesielski; F. Dal Corso; L. Degli Esposti; A. Di Giovanni; M. D'Incecco; C. Di Troia; S. Dusini; C. Fanin; G. Felici; A. Gambarara; A. Garfagnini; M. Gatta; F. Grianti; C. Gustavino; M. Lindozzi; A. Longhin; A. Mengucci; P. Monacelli; A. Paoloni; L. Stanco; E. Tatananni; F. Terranova; M. Spinetti; M. Stipcevic; V. Sugonyaev; L. Terminiello; M. Ventura; L. Votano
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 469 KB
- Volume
- 158
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0920-5632
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β¦ Synopsis
The OPERA experiment [1] will study Ξ½ΞΌ β Ξ½Ο oscillations through Ο appearance on the 732 Km long CERN to Gran Sasso baseline. The magnet yokes of the two muon spectrometers are instrumented with 44 layers of high resistivity bakelite Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) operated in streamer mode. Each layer covers about 70 m 2 . Four RPC planes were instrumented and the first tests were performed confirming a good behaviour of the installed RPCs in terms of intrinsic noise and operating currents. The measured noise maps agree with those obtained in the extensive quality tests performed at surface. Counting rates are below 20 Hz/m 2 . Single and multiple cosmic muon tracks were also reconstructed. The estimated efficiency is close to the geometrical limit and the very first measurements of the absolute and differential muon flux are in agreement with expectations.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A cosmic ray test system has been built to fully qualify the resistive plate chambers for the MUON system of the BESIII experiment. The setup has been designed to measure detector's performance and to verify the stability and reliability of the MUON system. The same electronics, similar readout meth
The methods for the manufacture and test of multi-gap resistive plate chambers are described. Multi-gap resistive plate chamber (MRPC) will be used as time-of-flight detector for the STAR experiment at RHIC. The technique of manufacture described not only ensures the quality of MRPCs but also improv