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Open answer set programming for the semantic web

โœ Scribed by Stijn Heymans; Davy Van Nieuwenborgh; Dirk Vermeir


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
378 KB
Volume
5
Category
Article
ISSN
1570-8683

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โœฆ Synopsis


We extend answer set programming (ASP) with, possibly infinite, open domains. Since this leads to undecidable reasoning, we restrict the syntax of programs, while carefully guarding knowledge representation mechanisms such as negation as failure and inequalities. Reasoning with the resulting extended forest logic programs (EFoLPs) can be reduced to finite answer set programming, for which reasoners are available.

We argue that extended forest logic programming is a useful tool for uniformly representing and reasoning with both ontological and rule-based knowledge, as they can capture a large fragment of the OWL DL ontology language equipped with DL-safe rules. Furthermore, EFoLPs enable nonmonotonic reasoning, a desirable feature in locally closed subareas of the Semantic Web.


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