Synthesis of substituted 4-benzyloxypyridinium salts by the addition of Grignard reagents to pyridine Noxides provides an efficient route for obtaining substituted 4-pyridones or 4-aminopyridinium salts.
One pot synthesis of 4-hydroxy-3-substituted carbazoles via sulfoxide stabilised carbanion
โ Scribed by Arasambattu I. Mohanakrishnan; Panayencheri C. Srinivasan
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 178 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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โฆ Synopsis
A convenient method for the synthesis of 4-hydroxy-3-substitutedcarbazoles (Potential intermediate for pyridocarbazole alkaloids) from ethyl 5-methoxy-2-phenylsulfinylmethyl-l-phenylsulfonylindole-3-carboxylate is reported. Many annelation methods based on the Michael addition followed by intramolecular cyclisation have been reported'. However a similar approach to carbazoles from indole was unknown till recently. In continuation of our attempts to synthesize *c' ring oxygenated pyridocarbaeole alkaloids and also prompted by a recent report2 on the synthesis of dimethyll-aryl-4-hydroxy-N-methylcarbazole-2,3-dicarbo~lates, we report here a facile synthesis of 4-hydroxy-3-substituted carbazoles from the bidentate synthon 2 by a Michael addition promoted annelation strategy involving a sulfoxide stabilised carbanion at indole-2-position. Me0 i) PhSH/NaH.THF -, OEt ii)leq. MCPBA,CHC13
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